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Irises and rainbows have a longstanding relationship! I'll tell you how they're connected. Iris was an ancient Greek goddess. She delivered messages between the gods in heaven and men on earth. Think of her as the internet of old! Some say she was a young maiden with wings on her shoulders and she rode the rainbows between heaven and earth. Others say she was the rainbow! Whichever it was, when ancient Greeks saw a rainbow in the sky, they knew the goddess was delivering a message from the Gods on Mount Olympus. So you see, Iris and rainbows are inseparable! Rainbows are fleeting, colorful, iridescent... Just like the irises in my garden! And ideal subjects for passionate artists and flower photographers like us! Take two minutes to enjoy this iris video. Spring color, a few busy insects, some cheery birds - a couple of creative effects!
Did you notice the picture that's a lot like a watercolor? Go here to find out how to make your own. And feel free to share with your friends or download and watch it again.
Are you familiar with Monet and his garden home at Giverny? If you've seen his paintings, you know how much he loved color, light and his fabulous iris collections. Yellow flag and white and yellow spuria plants still grow at the pond. Do you remember his most famous paintings of the water lilies at Giverny? Monet loved the spectacular bearded specimens. He planted masses of them - all shades of lavender, mauve, blue and purple. They were his inspiration for many of his stunning paintings. But his iris collection expanded to include more than just the colors of the sea and sky. He continually experimented with new varieties that reflected the countless colors of the rainbow. White, orange, yellow, rust, pinks, brilliant reds, burgundies and “almost” black... 
There are no perfectly black flowers but if there were, artists wouldn't paint them. That's because true black has no light quality and art, photography included, is entirely dependent on the light. This is my attempt at a Monet style photograph using a blurring tool in Photoshop. I wanted to give the effect of a painting rather than a sharply focused photo. I usually use special filters on my lens for creating various types of blur. I can tell you about different types of filters and how to make some creative filters in your home.
Flower Images - Irises | This is my first good picture of an iris. I use it a lot for note cards. It's soft and sensual - the lavendar color is not the typical shade of iris purple and the three small splashes of brilliant yellow make this iris picture “sparkle”. Nature's color pallette is perfect. |  | Look at the light falling on this beardless bloom - it's gorgeous! Be patient and wait for a cloud to cover the sun. If you're really lucky, you'll have a bright, beautiful day with light cloud cover. I'll show you the huge difference in bright sunlight. |  | Do you agree that some flowers have their own personalities? A friend pointed out this flower's embarrassing gesture. She noticed it was "giving us the finger"! I'd totally missed it - the cheeky thing! Now I can't get the gesture out of my mind. |  | A good example of a “webbed” Japanese ensata bloom - a rich blue with gold complement on the petals! Ensatas are beardless and can have double or single flowers. They like boggy soil in the spring and summer but they like drier feet in the winter. |  | This small I. neomarica gracilis specimen is growing in a greenhouse in South Korea. Neomarica is a genus of 16 species. The vibrant blue and gold in dot and stripe patterns, attract and guide insects to pollinate the gracilis flowers. |
Irises make up about 90 genera of perennials and bulbs with about 300 species and hundreds more cultivars. -
The flowers have 6 petals - 3 standards point up or out - 3 falls point out or down. -
The leaves are shaped like swords or grass. Iris leaves are unique - both sides of the leaf absorb and use sunlight. They leaves stand straight and tall, reaching for the sun through other thick vegetation. -
The cultivar flowers are all colors of the rainbow, often super-frilly - sometimes not - but always super-showy! -
This family is closely related to the orchid family. Look for similarities when you photograph them.
 |  |  | | A stunning color combination. Talk about petal power! This is shot with 35 mm slide film and the color is right on! Color film or digital won't replicate color as you see it. The technician adjusts the color to his liking or his own past experience. | Another 35 mm slide. First I straightened it 1° and cropped it slightly. Photoshop is for creative purposes and slight tweeking - not for fixing a basically bad photo! Your goal is - always take your very best shot every time you “click”. | A strange name, blood iris! The blurry violet-blue blooms in the background provide interesting color but no detail. This photograph is beside me on my mousepad. I surround myself with my flower photos in every possible way. |
 |  |  | | I. sibirica - a delicate and beardless flower in shades ranging from violet-blue and purple to yellow and white. The browns, greens and blues blur and blend together to reflect the colors in the flower. The colors are so rich. I shot this at about a 45° angle. | Yellow or flag iris, or pseudacorus, has the ability to take up heavy metals into its root system - a natural water treatment plant! This species is very invasive so it's been banned in some, but not all areas. Some nurseries still sell it. | Two gigantic Japanese ensata blooms! These blooms are “netted” meaning they are variegated. Ensatas are divided into 3 groups according to where they're found in Japan. They love to summer in bog but need drier “feet” through the winter. |
The blue flag, I. versicolor, is a beautiful wild plant. There are lots of interesting facts about it so here's a little trivia: Ancients considered it to be a symbol of power and majesty and the deep purple color is associated with royalty. In 1147, these irises were on Louis VII's banner during the Second French Crusade. They were called the Fleurs de Louis - now they're called the fleur-de-lis. The ancient Greeks called the root “machaironium”. They ground it and mixed it with flour to make a pasta - today's macaroni! The blue flag has a history rich in naturopathic medicine. American Indians used the root as a laxative and to treat all manner of stomach problems. Also as a poultice and a treatment for snake bite. But it also goes by the name “poison flag” so be warned. Don't ingest the resin from its rhizome. It has to be used in very controlled doses to treat heartburn, sinusitis, colic, gastritus, enteritis and a lot more. The rhizomes contain tannin, an acid, so don't get the juice on your skin. It will cause burning irritation. Blue flag flowers produce a lovely blue dye. It can act as litmus paper. Remember your high school chemistry? In acid it becomes red and in alkaline it turns blue. In the 19th C. the roots were used in perfumes, especially in Tuscany. And still today, they're used for fragrance in soaps, perfumes and cosmetics. The wild blue flag is the official provincial wildflower of Quebec.
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